Converting Between Fahrenheit and Celsius: A Step-by-Step Guide

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Lesson Details

Grade Level
6-8
Duration (minutes)
2
Summary
Grade 6-8 students learn how to convert temperatures between Fahrenheit and Celsius using two formulas: C = (F − 32) × 5/9 and F = C × 9/5 + 32. The lesson works through a full example in each direction (68°F to 20°C, and 25°C to 77°F), and grounds the concept with key reference points — the freezing point, boiling point, and normal body temperature on both scales.

Converting between Fahrenheit and Celsius with both formulas and worked examples in each direction

Student Worksheet: Converting Between Fahrenheit and Celsius

Teacher Note: Students can watch the video lesson above and answer the questions. Click the “Teacher Answer Key” dropdown below when you are ready to review the solutions!

Key Concepts:

• Fahrenheit to Celsius: C = (F − 32) × 5/9 — subtract 32 first, then multiply by 5/9.

• Celsius to Fahrenheit: F = C × 9/5 + 32 — multiply by 9/5 first, then add 32.

• Key Reference Points: Water freezes at 32°F (0°C), body temperature is about 98.6°F (37°C), and water boils at 212°F (100°C).

Instructions: Read each question carefully and write your answer in the space provided.

  1. Question 1: Convert 68°F to Celsius.
  2. Question 2: Convert 25°C to Fahrenheit.
  3. Question 3: What is the correct order of steps when converting Fahrenheit to Celsius?
  4. Question 4: At what Fahrenheit temperature does water freeze? What is that in Celsius?
  5. Question 5: Convert 100°F to Celsius (round to the nearest whole degree).
  6. Question 6: Convert 0°C to Fahrenheit.
Click to reveal Teacher Answer Key

1. 20°C (68 − 32 = 36, 36 × 5/9 = 20)

2. 77°F (25 × 9/5 = 45, 45 + 32 = 77)

3. Subtract 32 first, then multiply by 5/9.

4. 32°F, which is 0°C.

5. About 38°C (100 − 32 = 68, 68 × 5/9 ≈ 37.8, rounds to 38)

6. 32°F (0 × 9/5 = 0, 0 + 32 = 32)

Disclaimer: This worksheet was generated with AI assistance based on original video content. It is intended for educational reference only. Teachers are encouraged to review and adjust questions to fit their curriculum standards before classroom use.

🎯 Extension Activity: Look up today's weather forecast in Fahrenheit, then convert it to Celsius using the formula from this lesson. Check your answer with a calculator.

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